How to Get Evidence Image Handling Right
Handling photographs used in claims, disputes and investigations.
Why does it matter?
Edited images lose evidential value, and the handling process must show the file has not been altered.
What are the numbers?
- Originals unaltered originals are the evidence
- Metadata capture data supports authenticity
- Chain of custody records who handled files and when
- Enhancement any processing must be documented and reversible
What should I do?
- Preserve originals with metadata intact
- Work on copies only
- Document every processing step
- Record file handling and transfers
- Store files with restricted access
What should I avoid?
Avoid:
- Editing original files
- Stripping metadata during transfer
- Undocumented enhancement
- Files passed around without records
When should I get help?
Short answer Bring in help when images may be used in proceedings.
Where this comes from
- National Institute of Standards and Technology — Digital evidence
- IPTC — Photo Metadata Standard
The figures and practices above come from the sources listed.
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Where to go next
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