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Performance & Accessibility

PageSpeed Insights, Done Properly

Google's free tool that reports real-user Core Web Vitals from the Chrome UX Report alongside a Lighthouse lab test for a given URL.

Marcus Adeyemi Technical Director 2 min read 21 views
PageSpeed Insights, Done Properly

The key figures

Field section
real-user data from the Chrome UX Report
Lab section
a Lighthouse test run on Google's servers
Assessment
Core Web Vitals pass or fail based on the 75th percentile
Levels
results for the URL and for the whole origin

Why this is worth getting right

It is the most common first check of a page's performance, and reading it correctly means separating the field results from the lab diagnostics.

Do this, not that

Do

  • Read the field data before the lab score
  • Use the diagnostics to find specific opportunities
  • Test several representative templates, not only the homepage
  • Re-run lab tests more than once
  • Record results before and after changes

Don’t

  • Treating the performance score as the Core Web Vitals result
  • Testing only the homepage
  • Reacting to one lab run
  • Ignoring the origin-level data

When to bring in help

Our advice Bring in help when PageSpeed Insights reports failing Core Web Vitals and the cause is not clear from the diagnostics.

Where this comes from

The figures and practices above come from the sources listed.

Working on something like this?

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Where to go next

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The work behind this article, and what it costs.

Marcus Adeyemi

Builds and maintains the web work. Writes about front-end architecture, performance, accessibility and the unglamorous parts of keeping a site alive.

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